AP World History Comparative Essay Generic Rubric Overview
- Pages: 2
- Word count: 468
- Category: History World World History
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Basic Core
Historical skills and knowledge required to show competence. Expanded Core
Historical skills and knowledge required to show excellence. 1. Has acceptable thesis. 1 Point (addresses comparison of the issues or themes specified)
2. Addresses all parts of the 2 Points of the question, though not necessarily evenly or thoroughly.
(Addresses most parts of the (1) question: for example, deals with differences but not similarities)
3. Substantiates thesis with 2 Points appropriate evidence.
(Partially substantiates thesis with (1)
appropriate evidence.)
4. Makes at least three relevant, 1 Point direct comparisons between or among societies.
5. Analyzes at least three reasons 1 Point for a similarity or difference identified in a direct comparison.
Expands beyond basic core of  1-7 Points. The basic core of a 0-2 Points score of 7 must be achieved before a student can earn expanded core points.
Examples:
• Has a clear, analytical, and comprehensive thesis
• Addresses all parts of the question (as relevant): comparisons, chronology, causation, connections, themes, interactions, content. • Provides ample historical evidence to substantiate thesis. • Relates comparisons to larger global context.
• Makes several direct comparisons consistently between or among societies. • Consistently analyzes the causes and effects of relevant similarities and differences.
Subtotal 7 Points
Subtotal 2 Points ​
TOTAL ​9 Points
Comparative Essay Notes
1. The time allotted for the essay is 40 minutes, 5 minutes of which should be spent planning and/or outlining the answer.
Sample Comparative Essay
Unfree labor systems were widely used for agricultural production in the period 1450-1750. Discuss the major similarities and differences between TWO of the following systems: ​Caribbean slavery
​North American slavery
​West African slavery
​Russian serfdom
Comparative Structure for Essay
I Introduction
• Thesis
• Roadmap
II ​1st Sentence for each body paragraph should be a comparative (a direct comparison sentence) ​2nd sentence then explains/analysis the direct comparison in the first sentence III​Then subsequent sentences in the paragraph should provide at least 2 info statements/evidence in each paragraph.
IV
V Conclusion
Keep in Mind:
* the thesis can only be counted as the thesis and not also as a direct comparison * use linking comparative words such as “whereas” to help set up direct comparisons * if in the comparative question there is a parenthetical qualifier such as (political, economic, cultural), it is not required that evidence is given for each. This parenthetical qualifier helps students think about what to write.
Thesis Statement Construction
A thesis statement must
• Fully address the question asked (not the one you’d prefer to answer) • Take a position in answering the question asked
• Provide organization categories to support your position (these categories will be the subject of the topic sentences in the main body paragraphs)
Compare urban-based societies with pastoral/nomadic societies: political, social (class, labor, and gender), economic, religious, and cultural needs and organizational patterns.